Last updated September 30, 2026

Synflora

Engineering skin bacteria to deliver therapies inside hair follicles

DermatologyMicrobiomeSynthetic Biology

Acne involves clogged hair follicles, excess skin oil and inflammation. Existing treatments can irritate the skin or require repeated application, while some active ingredients penetrate poorly. Reaching the follicle and sustaining local treatment are important challenges for new therapies.

Synflora is engineering bacteria that naturally live on skin to produce therapeutic molecules inside hair follicles. Its early work targets oil production and inflammation, aiming to provide sustained local treatment for conditions such as acne.

Key Investor Signals

Built prior skin-microbiome startup taken over by Beiersdorf

Co-founder Marc Güell previously co-founded S-Biomedic, which backed in 2018 before taking 92.53% ownership in 2022.

Secured €2.5M in EU funding to advance Synflora

The EU awarded €2,499,999 to the -coordinated SkinEngineering project, running from May 2025 to April 2028, to advance the Synflora platform.

Demonstrated engineered microbial delivery in mice

A 2024 Nature Biotechnology study showed engineered skin bacteria producing and secreting a -modulating protein in mice.

Team

Nastassia Knödlseder

CEO and Co-founder

  • Completed doctoral research in translational synthetic biology at the Barcelona Biomedical Research Park from 2017 to 2023.
  • First-authored a 2022 PLOS Pathogens paper on changing which strains bacterial viruses can infect.
  • Co-authored a 2019 Microbiome study on modifying the using probiotic bacterial solutions.

María José Fábrega

CSO and Co-founder

  • First-authored a 2021 study establishing a cell-free Cutibacterium acnes system for prototyping protein production.
  • Published research on anti-inflammatory effects of probiotic bacterial vesicles in a mouse colitis model in 2017.
  • Co-authored 2018 research on bacterial vesicles activating immune responses in intestinal epithelial cells.

Marc Güell Cargol

Scientific Head and Co-founder

  • Co-founded skin-microbiome company S-Biomedic and served as scientific adviser before Beiersdorf took majority control in 2022.
  • Worked in George Church’s Harvard laboratory from 2011 to 2015 and held a Wyss technology-development fellowship in 2015–2016.
  • Served as a founding scientist and consultant at eGenesis from 2015 to 2019, applying genome engineering to transplantation.

Product

Synflora modifies Cutibacterium acnes, a bacterium that naturally lives in hair follicles, to produce and secrete active molecules. Its platform combines strain engineering, local therapeutic delivery and development of manufacturing and safety controls.

Engineered skin-resident bacteria

The platform uses genetically modified Cutibacterium acnes as a living delivery system. Engineered strains are intended to reside in the follicle and produce selected molecules near their target tissue.

A locally produced sebum modulator

A 2024 study engineered the bacteria to produce and secrete , a protein linked to regulation of skin oil. The work demonstrated delivery in mice and supports an acne-focused preclinical program.

Manufacturing and safety development

The SkinEngineering project is advancing the platform from proof of concept toward preclinical and regulatory validation. Work includes manufacturing, strain refinement and containment measures for engineered bacteria.

Market Overview

Synflora’s initial therapeutic opportunity sits within acne drugs and microbiome-based dermatology products. Patients access acne medicines through dermatologists and pharmacies, while pharmaceutical and skin-care companies develop and distribute products across prescription and consumer channels.

Acne is an established treatment market with topical products and retail pharmacies playing substantial roles. Developers of engineered microbial therapies must compete on clinical benefit, tolerability and practical use. Pharmaceutical and cosmetic partners are relevant buyers of technology and development rights.

Global acne-drug revenue
$10.2B

Estimated worldwide acne-drug market revenue in 2025, across therapeutic classes.

Topical share of acne medicines
>45%

Topical products accounted for over 45% of global acne-drug revenue in 2025.

Acne-drug retail pharmacy share
>35%

Retail pharmacies accounted for over 35% of global acne-drug revenue in 2025.

North American acne-drug share
~40%

North America accounted for around 40% of worldwide acne-drug revenue in 2025.

Comparable Outcomes

Dermatology therapeutics

Dermira

Acquired by Lilly for approximately $1.1B cash in 2020.

Developed medicines for chronic skin conditions, including an antibody program and a marketed excessive-sweating treatment. Lilly completed the acquisition in February 2020 to broaden its immunology and dermatology portfolio.

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Sources

This profile was built from public company materials, ecosystem sources, market references, and professional profiles.

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